OLD POST ALERT! This is an older post and although you might find some useful tips, any technical or publishing information is likely to be out of date. Please click on Start Here on the menu bar above to find links to my most useful articles, videos and podcast. Thanks and happy writing! – Joanna Penn
You have to be a change junkie to be successful as an indie author, because the self-publishing and entrepreneurial space moves so fast.
My friends, Johnny, Sean and Dave from the Self-Publishing Podcast, have just released Iterate and Optimize: Optimize Your Creative Business For Profit. It contains insights on how they have grown their business in the last few years since Write. Publish. Repeat, and it is definitely worth a read.
(1) Moved to dictation for first draft writing
After several attempts over the last few years, I finally got to grips with dictation and used it to write Destroyer of Worlds in Jan/Feb. It was mainly a mindset shift from “I'm not the type of author who can write by speaking,” to “I AM the type of author who can dictate her books because it will make me faster, better at dialogue and it's necessary for my physical health.”
Once I made that mindset shift, the practicality was actually pretty easy and I cracked it in a few days. I “trained my Dragon” by reading my own books to it, and the software adjusted quickly.
If you want to know more, check out this interview with Monica Leonelle on How to Dictate Your Book, this interview with Elle Casey where we talk about starting out with dictation, this interview with Ben Greenfield on how I shifted and other health benefits, and I also recommend The Productive Author's Guide to Dictation by Cindy Grigg.
(2) Re-titling and re-covering books
In Iterate & Optimize, there is a lot of discussion about re-titling and re-covering books, as well as rebranding by imprint and even author name, in order not to confuse readers and also to invigorate sales of books that just aren't moving.
I absolutely agree with this and it's something that traditional publishing does all the time. You will often see new covers on perennial classics just to get renewed attention, and as indies, we have the ability to do this far more easily than traditionally published authors.
Last April, I changed the titles and covers of my first 3 novels, as per below. This article goes through how to do it. Re-covering is easy but re-titling is more difficult, especially with print, but I am very glad I did it. I think you'll agree that the change was a good one.
But I haven't stopped there! In the last month, I've released a new cover for Desecration, part of my London Psychic trilogy which falls through way too many genre gaps and thus is hard to define. But I'm thrilled with the new cover and it fits nicely with the trilogy. Here are the 3 covers it has had in its life so far.
(3) Moved to weekly podcast schedule and Patreon
We all have a limited amount of time in the day and we get what we focus on. Podcasting takes a huge amount of time and energy. You have to find and research guests, do the interview itself then the editing, show notes and the marketing of the show.
It's about 4 hours work to create a one hour show. 4 hours that aren't spent writing …
So I considered giving up my podcast in 2015 to spend that time writing more books instead. But in the end, I doubled down and moved from an ad-hoc show to a weekly show.
Thanks to the Sell More Books Show for giving me the idea for the personal segment, which they do through comments, and also to the SPP boys for the weekly show nudge.
It's all about habit formation and having a show that drops every Monday has grown my audience substantially, and the listeners are happier. Podcasting is also a great way to build community in an authentic manner.
The Creative Penn podcast is now at 260 episodes and since I started it in March 2009, I think it is the longest running podcast in the self-publishing space. You can check out the backlist episodes here, or subscribe on iTunes or Stitcher. I also put all the interviews on YouTube if you prefer video, although you don't get the personal intro that way.
(4) Audio and print focus
I've been doing audio for a couple of years now, taking advantage of ACX to do royalty split deals with narrators, but also recording my own audiobook for Business for Authors: How to be an Author Entrepreneur. It was super hard work but I'm intending to do this again for my book on Author Mindset, coming later this year. I think non-fiction read by the author is just more intimate.
I've been doing print-on-demand for all my books, but have recently expanded into collaboration with my artist Dad for An English Country House and Garden Fine Art Adult Coloring Book. We've also done a companion A4 adult coloring notebook version, and this was so easy to do that I'm planning to do notebook versions for a number of my other non-fiction books.
I'm also considering other artistic products and if you're a visual artist as well as a writer, then check out Art Inc by Lisa Congdon, and also this interview with Lisa about how she runs her artistic business.
We are only constrained by our imaginations at this point! Don't think you have to publish in one genre, or one medium. With technology options these days, it is pretty easy to get into these more physical products without a big outlay.
(5) Collaboration, co-writing, using a virtual assistant and working with my husband
I'm a loner. Always have been.
I've had a team for a while who I contract regularly for editing, book cover design, graphic design, accounting etc. I also have a virtual assistant who does a lot of my images, podcast transcription formatting, research and more.
But in 2015, I finally co-wrote a novel, Risen Gods, with J. Thorn. You can listen to us talk about it in this interview, or check out how we did it in our Co-Writing book. It was a fantastic experience and I intend to do it again.
My husband, Jonathan, also joined the business in September 2015 and after a period of adjustment, we're now working on expanding his role into new creative directions. Plus, he is handling my advertising, as below. I'll be sharing more on that personal side at some point. I might even get him on the podcast 🙂 Suffice to say, it's been an adjustment for this loner creative!
(6) Use of paid advertising including Facebook Ads
But in the last two years, I've seen authors streak past me in terms of financial success and they've all done it based on paid advertising.
So in the last few months, I've (finally) got serious about paid advertising to grow my email list and sell more books and products. I'll be doing a more detailed post on this in the next few months when I have specific results to share.
For more on this, check out this interview with Mark Dawson on Facebook Advertising and this interview with Adam Croft on how he boosted his books with Facebook Ads.
(7) Sorting out social media images and scheduling
Everyone has their own favorite social network and mine is Twitter, although I also have a presence on all the big sites. I've been using Bufferapp for years now to schedule updates with articles I find on my RSS feed every day.
But after this interview on social media with Frances Caballo, I knew I needed an overhaul. It just took me a while to get it sorted 🙂 You know how long those To Do lists can get …
But finally, I've added Social Media Warfare plugin, which has made my posts and podcasts much easier to share with pretty images to go with them.
I've also invested in MeetEdgar.com which enables evergreen content to be posted more than once. The main problem with Bufferapp is that you need to constantly top it up with content, whereas MeetEdgar can be loaded with a library that can be repeated over time.
I've also been updating my main How To articles so I have renewed evergreen content to share. Check out the Publishing page, now filled with super useful tutorials, and more to come.
OK, so that's how I've been iterating and optimizing in the last year. I'd love to know what you're doing differently, whether it's in writing, publishing, book marketing or creative business. Please do share in the comments below.
View Comments (19)
Joanna--What wonderful tips! Can I ask you a question about your podcast sponsors? Do you do that Q & A audio bonus live or do you take questions and do a recording?
Joanna, I've been following your blog and YouTube channel since the very beginning of your fiction career when you had just released the then-titled "Pentecost". It's terrific to see how successful and diversified your business has become.
Congratulations on embracing and succeeding with Dragon. I've always believed it was the "nuclear weapon" in a writer's productivity arsenal and transcription really is the Holy Grail of dictation. Awesome word counts are one thing but the ability to talk and walk in what is an otherwise solitary and sedentary job is a seriously underrated benefit of voice recognition software that is so beneficial for every writer's well-being.
Thanks Scott and your book on Dragon is now on my Kindle to Read list :)
I need the SPP guys' new book! I've loved listening to them talk about it. Behind on my podcast listening right now, so I had no idea they'd written it all up.
I'm still in the building my fan base section of my career. Over the last 12 months, I joined a new group of paranormal romance authors on Facebook that's all about cross-promoting each other. We've had some fantastic results with 99 cent sales and freebie spotlights, and we're growing a newsletter we all have access to. This month, it went to at least two mailings a month with new release spotlights and bonus content from the group's authors.
I also took the leap into perma-free, since the fifth book in my series comes out in May. I spent five weeks on the top 100 of both my Kindle genre lists, and managed to hit #3 on my paranormal list after an ENT ad. It was an incredible experience. Sell-through has been a steady trickle that I know will gain momentum over time. I've slid off the top 100 now, but have hopes of getting back up there after this weekend's group promo.
This fall, I'm launching my second series and moving into another paranormal sub-genre. I'm so excited about it! I'm already plugged into the biggest fan group for this sub-genre, as a reader, and I'll get access to a fantastic author group once I have buy links. The possibilities here are incredible.
I also attend RWA Nationals now, this'll be my second year. There's always new stuff to learn about being an indie and writing romance. RWA is becoming very accepting of us, and there were several awesome workshops last year focused on the indie world.
Congrats on the success, I'd love to know more about this paranormal romance group as I have a romance book involving a girl and a merman! :D What is an ENT ad? I'm also hoping to go into perma-free soon -- nice to know that sales can continue to trickle in.
Thanks for sharing this great info! It's always fascinating to see how other authors are optimizing their businesses.
Several of the points you mentioned above I have worked on in the last few months. My favorite was creating my first paperback positivity journal with a free 30-day email course. It was so much fun creating this physical product and connecting with the readers who purchased the book and signed up for the course.
I also had the audio from one of my courses transcribed to be turned into a print book--something I've never tried before. I'm editing it now so we'll see how that goes!
I've been putting off using a speech to text software so your post gives me some inspiration to maybe get back around to it :)
Thanks again for the awesomeness!
Hello, Joanna
I can't thank you enough for the wonderful tips you always give us. I'll publish my first book this year and I find the information you share so easy to understand and valuable. I'm also super excited about the coloring books. The whole process and the final results in print. It's so amazing to see how you find opportunities all around you.
Best regards,
Great read, Joanna! I was curious about the new London Psychic trilogy covers and why you chose to remove the 'NY Times and USA Today Bestselling Author' text on the covers? Just to make them less busy on the thumbprint or some other reason? Looking forward to start practicing dictation on my daily walks! Thanks again for all that you do!
As you say, less busy, but I might add that back ... more a design decision than anything else
I seriously don't know how you do it, but I'm grateful that you do.
I'm only at the stage where I'm wrapping up a first draft of my novel, but thanks to all the valuable info you share here and in your podcast, I'm much better prepared for a launch now, than I was three years ago when I first started writing fiction. In fact, I've gained so much knowledge listening to you, that I know that my launch only begins with this first book, and I won't really begin promoting until I have the third book under my belt.
There aren't enough thank you's to properly let you know how valuable you are to authors like me, who are just starting out. Right now I can only afford a silver-level Patreon sponsorship, but I look forward to the day when my indie career allows me to pay it forward (and upward) by supporting the trailblazers like yourself and those who are just beginning.
Thanks Grace :) I'm so glad to be of use!
Hi Joanna. Great article. I am reading the book "Iterate and Optimize". Here is how I iterated and optimised my business last year: 1. Got new covers made for my 12 books 2. Almost 12 books have been translated into various languages. 3. Got rid of perma-free and discount pricing as it wasn't doing much. 4. Concentrating more on producing books. 5. Opened the fiction genre--I wrote my first Romance novel this year and intend to write more in this genre. 6. Said "no" to exclusivity--I published all of my books to other platforms and saw my income increase over time. 7. Created Landing pages for all of my books-making sure that I am linking to all e-retailers and NOT just Amazon. 8. Currently staying away from paid advertising and focusing on writing more as my income has increased only because of more products. :)
That sounds great Prasenjeet - all moves that indicate a mature publishing platform :) I hope your business soars this year.
Thank you so much for your encouraging words. :) I am copying/pasting your reply on my computer and will always keep it whenever I need a few words of encouragement.
I love your posts. You give away so much useful information and you're so transparent with authors - not everything you suggest will apply to me at this point in the process but I'm always looking for ways to transfer that across to what WILL apply to me! You definitely inspire me to see myself as an entrepreneur as well as an author!
Thanks again Joanna for yet another information-packed article. I must have six browser tabs open with useful links you included. This is my first time commenting on one of your posts but I've been an avid follower for years. Just want to say thanks so much for sharing your expertise so freely. If I implemented a fraction of the advice you regularly publish, I'd be a much more successful writer. My author task list is full of tips I first read on your blog. Keep up the great work!
With deep thanks and appreciation.
John
Hi John - thanks so much for transitioning from lurking to commenting :) maybe just pick one tip to implement fully and go from there! Thanks, Joanna